Saturday, March 8, 2014

Protection for Tomatoes During a Late Frost

So last night we had a frost and my husband got his chance to tell me 'I told you so'. The weather predictions kept saying the low would be 40 degrees F, but fortunately I am a born pessimist. 40 degrees would be fine to leave the babies unprotected if you had some assurance that temps would not go any lower. Planning for the worst, I rushed home from  work to cover my baby tomatoes, squash, cucumbers, tomatillas, muskmelon and beans (did not know if they would be sensitive to the frost but I was on a roll).  First, I used frost cloth to form a tent over my Armenian cucumbers which was tedious and time consuming. As I was poring over the best solution for the rest of the veggies my husband, kicked back, drinking a beer and watching my shenanigans, suggested covering the plants with pots. My first inclination was to disdain this suggestion because he is, after all, a non-gardener. But I had to admit the idea had merit. I was cold, tired and a glass of wine was calling my name. So I took out all my plastic pots and buckets (I have many) and in 5 minutes flat had all my babies covered with their own black plastic greenhouses.

This morning we woke up to 37 degrees at 8:30 a.m., so who knows how low temps dipped at sunrise. I was nervous. I had visions of all my starts being a mushy, wilted mess, and having to start all over again. So I waited until temps were over 40 to uncover everyone, and......they all looked fine. It absolutely worked.  So hopefully we are done with frosts but if not I am good to go with my nursery pots.

Covering baby tomato plants with nursery pots

Not fancy but it worked

Healthy, happy tomato plant the next day

Sunday, March 2, 2014

Review -Winter Garden

As I am tearing out my the last of my winter garden, I thought I'd share a few things I learned with this garden.

Purple Carrots: I do not particularly like carrots, I grow them for my mother to eat (she loves raw carrots), for juicing (health benefits, not taste), and to use in stews (they are easy to freeze and store). My mom's opinion on the purple carrots was that they were not as good raw as the orange varieties I grew. She said they were not as sweet, and had a stronger carroty flavor. Reading up on the domestication of carrots, it would appear that the purple colored variety is less domesticated than the oranges and yellows. However, I found that in the garden the purple variety grew twice as fast as the orange, which is probably due to their more primitive nature. wink. In the future I will plant a small area of the orange, sweeter varieties, for momma's fresh eating. And then do a larger area in the purple as the sweetness is less of a factor for juicing and cooking.

Purple Haze Carrots mixed with orange varieties

Apollo Broccoli:  This was the best variety of Broccoli that I have ever grown and/or eaten! I could pick enough sprouts for dinner for two people every three days. The flavor and the vigor of this variety was phenomenal. It broke my heart to pull them this weekend, but with the warmer temps, the sprouts were going almost straight to flower anyway. In the future, I will not waste time or space on any other Broccoli variety for eating.

Apollo Broccoli covered in shoots


Romanesco Broccoli: I was intrigued to try this variety as it looks really cool, and is pricey to buy in the grocery stores, if you can even find it. This variety of broccoli is not vigorous... at all. I waited all winter, watching these plants grow...ever...so...slowly.  Finally, I was rewarded with those beautiful, geometric, chartreuse Romanesco heads, and they were delicious...but very small.  In the future, I will skip growing this variety unless I have a bed with nothing else planned....and time on my hands.

Head of Romanesco Broccoli about 4" across

There is no denying that this is one pretty vegetable


Early Jersey Wakefield Cabbage: This variety of cabbage, despite being an early variety, seemed to take forever to form heads. Although this may be attributable to how warm the winter season began. Then in early February the heads were looking really good and ready to harvest. On a Friday I walked through the garden planning to pull the heads the next day. Saturday morning I walk out to find one of the heads had split. This never happened with Flat Dutch. The Flat Dutch, which is supposed to be a late variety, formed heads earlier and I could leave those babies in the garden forever without them splitting. In the future, go back with Flat Dutch for cabbage.

Beautiful heads of cabbage one day

Split cabbage head the next


Saturday, March 1, 2014

Tomatoes, Peppers and Squash... Oh My!

This weather seriously needs to warm up...right now! I have a greenhouse full of veggies ready to go in the ground. And my beds are cleared, prepped and ready to go. All I am waiting on is to get past the last threat of frost. To be honest, I am probably just going to take my chances and plant out the majority of my veggie babies this weekend. If we get a late frost, I'll end up doing like I did last year. Rush home from work, pick up frost covers and run around the garden in the dark covering up all the babies, with my husband standing nearby saying 'I told you so'.

Right now in the greenhouse I have several varieties of tomatoes ready to go: Chianti Rose, Beefmaster, Wapsipinicon Peach, Bush Big Boy, San Marzano, Coure de Bue, Roma, Pink Brandywine, and Black Krim. I also have the 'Vermont Cranberry' Beans, 'Pike' Muskmelon, 'Seminole' Pumpkin, 'Fancy Crookneck' Summer Squash, and 'Cossack Pineapple' Tomatilla.  I typically grow everything from seed to reduce disease introduction, except for the Bell Peppers. For some reason it takes too long to grow peppers from seed. Therefore I cheat and buy starts to grow out in the greenhouse for a few months. This way I'll be eating peppers by May.

Bell Peppers and Tomatoes

Tomatoes and Muskmelon

Vermont Cranberry Beans and Tomatillas

Tomatoes in the foreground

Messy Greenhouse                                        
                                           
My other motivation for planting out some of my stock is to free up some room in my tiny greenhouse. I mostly use it for storage during the warmer months because it does not have ventilation fans and gets HOT. But then during the winter when I am doing all my starts to get a jump on the spring/summer garden, I end up running out of room.